What is Hand Engraving ?

The Art of Hand Engraving: Timeless Craftsmanship Created With Traditional Hand Skills

What is Hand Engraving ? 

Hand Engraving is a traditional, time-honoured art form. Engraving has been created this way, long before machines.  With precision and craftsmanship, hand engraving transforms metal surfaces into stunning pieces of timeless creations. Each cut of the engraver's tool tells a story of dedication and skill, creating intricate designs that captivate the eye. In a world of manufactured mass produced items, hand engraving showcases the engravers skill and dedication.

hand engraving dragon design on sterling silver bookmark

Today, skilled hand engravers are becoming scarce as machines are increasingly being used, which lack the quality and durability that Hand Engraving requires and machines demand less expertise in the jewellery industry.

Hand engraving elevates beautiful jewellery, silverware, and heirloom pieces, with a unique touch of personalisation and luxury. This process combines skill, technique and creativity to transform metal into a true work of art.

Hand Engraving heart pendant with lettering

Hand Engraving by Peter Mills

At Personalised Silver, each step of our hand engraving is meticulously created by hand, from the design and sketching, to the precise and deep carving of the silver using handheld graver tools.  

Peter's extensive experience of over 39 years includes hand engraving for silversmiths, jewellers, royalty, and creating family crests for prestigious businessmen and members of parliament.

hand engraved lion family crest on sterling silver oval signet ring

Hand Engraving requires a great deal of skill, patience and attention to detail, it gives the article a very artistic and unique look.

hand engraving carved 12mm flower sterling silver cuff bracelet


The Process of Hand Engraving in our workshop

Peter will prepare the object for engraving by dulling it down, allowing him to mark the lettering or picture accurately. This process ensures proper positioning of the engraving, enabling adjustments if needed before starting engraving.

Once satisfied with the positioning and appearance, he will scribe it with a tool that lightly scratches the surface, preparing it for the actual engraving.

hand engraved bird crest on round pendant

After completing this, engraving can be created on the item using hand held gravers. This process involves deeply cutting into the silver using the sharp gravers, following the etched lines created with the scriber. Different types of gravers may be used based on the design specifications.

Once an item has been engraved it requires polishing which is done on a polishing machine which has polishing mops spinning fast to which you add polishing grease and hold the item on lightly which will eliminate all of the scratches and finish the item off with a lovely highly polished finish.

sterling silver necklace with hand engraved bird crest

The item is thoroughly cleaned using an ultrasonic method with ultrasonic rays and a cleaning liquid in water. It is then gently wiped with a soft selvet cloth.

 

 

Who can become a Hand Engraver ?

To become a hand engraver, you would typically start as an apprentice, which may require 3-5 years to gain proficiency in the craft, starting with basic lines and lettering and with experience moving onto more elaborate designs, intricate patterns, family crests and reverse seal engraving.  Patience, an artistic nature, and dedication to intricate work are essential.

What tools will I use in hand engraving ?

hand engravers work bench at Personalised Silver

 

Optivisors

Worn to enhance precision, these magnify the item being engraved, enabling the engraver to achieve intricate detailed work.

hand engravers optivisors

Ball Vise

This is an essential tool in hand engraving, where the item being engraved is securely clamped in the ball vise. The vise allows for swivelling and turning in all directions, enabling the engraver to maintain a smooth flow around corners and circular lines.

hand engravers ball vise

Gravers

A graver is a traditional tool that a hand engraver uses. Gravers are small chisel-like tools. These gravers have a very sharp point and a handle, and are pushed by hand to cut the metal. There are various types of gravers based on the item or design being cut.  

Line gravers - these can be bent or straight and have a surface of equally spaced parallel lines on the graver, bent gravers can be used for difficult to reach places, e.g. cups, dishes, inside rings.

Flat gravers - These have the shape like a flat chisel like tool, this is the most used and common shaped graver for a hand engraver, it is most commonly used for bright cuts, background removal, texturing, script lettering, flare cutting and borders.

hand engraver graver tools
Knife gravers - These resemble the blade of a knife, which taper to a sharp tip. These are used for fine lines and deep narrow cuts.


Onglette gravers - These have a cutting face that comes to a sharp point with slightly curved sides.  These are commonly used for scroll designs, lines, various lettering, borders and stone setting.


Bevel gravers - These have a v shape angle cutting edge and are usually used for block lettering, deep cutting and bright cuts.


Round gravers - A tapered point with straight sides and rounded tip, this is the easiest graver shape to control, often used for background removal, stone setting, block style lettering and line engraving with smooth curves or edges.


There are also a handful of other gravers used for specific purposes like engraving on the inside of rings, dishes, bowls and hard to reach places.

Our workshop at personalised silver



Please Note - We cut out the silver with hand held gravers, not a dremel.  Gravers create a lovely deep, clean, carved finish.  A dremel will grind the surface, not cut and will not give the same finish as traditional hand engraving.

Here is our workshop at Personalised Silver, click here to see more photos.

What can be hand engraved ?

Jewellery

Signet rings with hand engraved initials, a family crest or reverse seal engraving.

Wedding rings with hand engraved patterns on the outside and personalised messages on the inside.

Cuff Bracelets with beautiful hand engraved designs on the outside and a message on the inside.

Silverware items, egg cups, napkin rings, christening gifts.

In addition to items on our site, we accept commissions. If you would like a hand engraved item, please contact us.

Preserving the Tradition of Hand Engraving

As we navigate through modern life, the preservation of traditional crafts like hand engraving becomes increasingly vital. The shift towards mass production and automation poses a challenge to artisanal practices, threatening the rich history and skills associated with hand engraving. 

We have always aimed to highlight the significance of hand engraving in art and design. By educating customers through our photos and engraving videos on the value and craftsmanship of hand engraved items, we offer you a unique buying experience. Our dedication to preserving the art of hand engraving supports creative artists and honours the timeless skill and creativity behind this craft.

 

Hand Engraved Celtic Design on Sterling Silver Handmade Cuff Bangle

 

 hand engraved gold pendant with tiger crest

 

Seal hand engraved dolphin gold signet ring